Debugging

def movie_year(number):
    roman = { 1:'I', 5:'V', 10:'X', 50:'L', 100:'C', 500:'D', 1000:'M', }

    output = []
    divisor = 1000
    print(f'movie_year({number})')
    for digit in [int(x) for x in str(number)]:
        print(f'   digit={digit} divisor={divisor}')
        if digit <= 3:
            # e.g. 3 -> 3*'I' -> 'III'
            output.append( roman[divisor] * digit )
        elif digit == 4:
            output.append( roman[divisor] +  roman[divisor * 5] )
        elif 5 < digit <= 8:
            output.append( roman[divisor * 5] + roman[digit] * (divisor - 5) )
        elif digit == 9:
            output.append( roman[divisor] + roman[divisor * 10] )

        divisor = int(divisor / 10)
        print('      ', output)

    return ''.join(output)

>>> movie_year(2015)
movie_year(2015)
   digit=2 divisor=1000
       ['MM']
   digit=0 divisor=100
       ['MM', '']
   digit=1 divisor=10
       ['MM', '', 'X']
   digit=5 divisor=1
       ['MM', '', 'X']
'MMX'

# counters.py
import logging, sys
logging.basicConfig(stream=sys.stdout, level=logging.DEBUG)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

def count_lower_case(item):
    logger.info('count_lower_case(%s)', item)
    num = 0
    for letter in item:
        if 97 <= ord(letter) <= 122:
            logger.debug('  letter *%s* is lowercase', letter)
            num += 1

    logger.info('  returning %s', num)
    return num

>>> from counters import count_lower_case
>>> count_lower_case('AbCdE')
INFO:counters:count_lower_case(AbCdE)
DEBUG:counters:  letter *b* is lowercase
DEBUG:counters:  letter *d* is lowercase
INFO:counters:  returning 2
2